Purpose of the Law
Friday, July 27th, 2007I just finished listening to a sermon by Tommy Nelson at Denton Bible Church. He is one of my favorite preachers to listen to. He has a great style and can communicate deep truths in a simple and engaging way. I have learned a great deal from him.
I have heard this sermon before, but I thought I would share the highlights here. You can listen for yourself here.
Tommy does a great job in explaining the purpose of the Law. He tells us that the Old Testament Law was never intended to save. The Law is a mirror. A mirror can not clean you, but it shows you where you are dirty and need cleaning.
The Law was primarily given to show us our need for a Savior. We can’t keep the Law. That is why Leviticus (what to do when Law is broken) follows Exodus (giving of the Law). The Law was in place to restrain evil, keep the nation separate, and guard them until the seed of Abraham (Christ) arrived.
The Abrahamic Covenant is the Covenant of Grace where a redeemer is promised through Abraham. That covenant is unilateral with no requirements by us. It is all a promise of God to provide a Messiah. It is an expansion of Genesis 3:15.
The Law (given hundreds of years later) did not replace or add to the Abrahamic Covenant. It was merely to train and to preserve the nation until the Promised One arrived. It provided shadows of what was to come for the nation with their promised Messiah.
It is similar to how you raise children. You give them laws and boundaries while they are young and immature to protect them until they reach adulthood. The Law did this until the fulfillment of the Abrahamic Covenant with the birth of Christ and His subsequent death. When the seed of Abraham came and died (Christ), we were freed from the Law to live under grace and the Holy Spirit (cf. Jeremiah 31). You take care of a child while they are a child. The Law took care of the nation while she was immature.
The Law absolutely does not replace or add to the Abrahamic Covenant. It was a tool that was in place until the Abrahamic Covenant was fulfilled.